Department of Commerce

Agency Code: CM · 42.1K employees · December 2025

Total Employees

42.1K

Average Salary

$127,654

Top Occupations

Patent Examining
9.3K employees$157,418
Information Technology Management
2.8K employees$153,215
Meteorology
2.1K employees$122,943
Management and Program Analysis
1.7K employees$143,422
General Attorney
1.5K employees$163,733
Statistics
1.3K employees$135,160
General Physical Science
1K employees$156,263

Top Locations

2025 Workforce Impact

Risk Score

47/100

Elevated

2025 Separations

9.4K

+72.1% vs 2024

Experience Lost

127.4K

combined years

Avg Tenure

13.3

years

Quit Rate

33%

of separations

Workforce Reduction

22.3%

of workforce separated

💰 Agency Budget (FY2025)

Budget Authority

$34.4B

Budget / Employee

$817K

Contract Spending

$4.2B

Grant Spending

$21.2B

Source: USASpending.gov FY2025. See all agencies →

Retirement Risk

23.2%

9.8K eligible

STEM Workforce

29.6%

12.4K STEM employees

Manager:Staff Ratio

1:5

7.5K supervisors

Age Distribution

584
2K
3K
4.4K
6.4K
6.1K
5.3K
5.4K
4.2K
4.7K

Education Levels

Bachelor's Degree13.1K
High School Graduate or Certificate of Equivalency9.6K
Master's Degree8.3K
Doctorate Degree3.3K
First Professional2K
Post-Bachelor's1K
Associate Degree812
Post-Doctorate768
Some College - Less Than One Year728
One Year College457

Subagencies

Patent and Trademark Office
13.5K employees$155,629
U.S. Census Bureau
11.4K employees$77,575
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
10K employees$131,403
National Institute of Standards and Technology
3.3K employees$148,163
International Trade Administration
1.2K employees$150,588
Office of the Secretary
931 employees$153,017
National Telecommunications and Information Administration
567 employees$163,563
Bureau of Industry and Security
436 employees$155,338
Bureau of Economic Analysis
393 employees$153,599
Office of the Inspector General
205 employees$153,805
Economic Development Administration
188 employees$141,815
Minority Business Development Agency
25 employees$146,746

Separations Breakdown

35.5K total separations (FY2020–2025)

Separations Over Time

Related Analysis