OpenFeds Tracker

⚠️ DOGE & Cuts: The Full Picture

280K+ federal positions eliminated since January 2025 — the largest peacetime federal workforce reduction in American history. Here's every number, every agency, and every dollar.

Sources: OPM, Partnership for Public Service, Federal News Network, FPDS·Last updated: April 2026

📊By the Numbers

280K+
Positions Eliminated
Jan 2025 – Mar 2026
9%
Workforce Reduction
2.4M → ~2.18M civilian employees
76K
DRP Buyouts Accepted
'Fork in the Road' email
$4.5B
DRP Payments
Admin leave through Sep 30
$764M
RIF Severance Paid
Jan 2025 – Jan 2026
27
Agencies Affected
From USAID to VA

The scale is unprecedented. For context, the federal government typically sheds 6–8% of its workforce annually through normal attrition. DOGE compressed years of natural turnover into months — and then added involuntary separations on top.

📧Deferred Resignation Program (DRP)

On February 4, 2025, nearly every federal civilian employee received the “Fork in the Road” email offering a deal: resign voluntarily and receive full pay and benefits through September 30, 2025.

~2M
Emails Sent
First-ever mass email to all feds
76,000
Accepted
~3.8% acceptance rate
$4.5B
Total Cost
Salary + benefits through Sep 30

“The government paid $4.5 billion to employees who accepted the DRP — people who were on paid administrative leave doing no work for up to eight months.”

— Partnership for Public Service estimate, April 2026

The DRP was designed to achieve voluntary attrition without costly RIF procedures. Whether paying 76,000 employees to do nothing for eight months counts as “efficiency” depends on your perspective — but the $4.5 billion price tag is real, and it offsets a significant chunk of any claimed savings.

💸RIF Severance Costs

Employees involuntarily separated through Reductions in Force are entitled to severance pay under federal law. Between January 2025 and January 2026, the government paid an estimated $763.9 million in RIF-related severance.

How Federal Severance Works

  • Basic: 1 week of pay per year of service (first 10 years)
  • Extended: 2 weeks of pay per year beyond 10 years
  • Age bonus: 10% increase for each year over age 40
  • Cap: Maximum 1 year of salary
  • • DRP participants who voluntarily resigned are not eligible for severance

Most DOGE-driven layoffs did not include severance — many employees were fired as probationary workers or pressured to resign. The $764M figure represents those who went through formal RIF proceedings and had legal entitlement.

🏛️Agency-by-Agency Breakdown

Not all agencies were cut equally. USAID was effectively shut down (85% reduction), while the VA — the largest civilian employer — saw targeted trims of just over 1%.

AgencyEst. Cuts% CutMethod
Health & Human Services (HHS)28.2K33%RIF, DRP
IRS / Treasury25K28%RIF, attrition
USAID8.5K85%Full shutdown
Dept. of Education7.2K50%RIF, DRP
EPA6.5K39%RIF, DRP
General Services Administration5.7K48%RIF
Veterans Affairs5.2K1.2%Targeted RIF
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau1.2K60%Near shutdown
Office of Personnel Management85030%RIF
Small Business Administration3.6K40%RIF, DRP
Dept. of Energy4.1K27%RIF, DRP
Social Security Administration3.8K6%Attrition, hiring freeze

Estimates compiled from OPM FedScope data, AP, Federal News Network, and agency-specific reports. Numbers are approximate and continue to change as some employees are reinstated by court order.

📄Contract & Grant Cancellations

13,440
Contracts Terminated
Claimed value: $61B
15,887
Grants Terminated
Claimed value: $49B

DOGE claims $110.3 billion in total savings from terminated contracts, grants, and leases. Independent analysis tells a different story — the “savings” figure represents the ceiling valueof agreements, not actual money that would have been spent.

⚠️ Important Context

  • • Over 8,000 cancelled contracts were worth less than $100K each — more theater than savings
  • • Many cancelled contracts are being replaced with new ones at similar cost
  • • Contract termination penalties can offset a portion of “savings”
  • • FPDS posting of termination notices can lag up to 1 month

📅Timeline of Major DOGE Actions

Jan 20, 2025policy

DOGE established via executive order on Inauguration Day

Jan 28, 2025policy

Government-wide hiring freeze issued

Feb 4, 2025drp

Deferred Resignation Program (DRP) 'Fork in the Road' email sent to ~2M federal workers

Feb 6, 2025legal

Federal judge temporarily blocks DRP deadline; extended to Feb 12

Feb 12, 2025drp

DRP deadline passes — ~76,000 employees accept buyout

Mar 2025rif

First wave of RIFs (Reductions in Force) begin at USAID, HHS, Education

Apr 2025rif

Mass probationary employee firings across agencies; courts order some reinstated

May 2025rif

IRS begins post-tax-season layoffs of 25,000 employees

Jun–Jul 2025contracts

DOGE contract cancellation blitz — $61B in contracts terminated

Aug 2025contracts

Grant cancellations accelerate — 15,887 grants worth $49B terminated

Sep 30, 2025drp

'Black September' — 125,589 separations as DRP admin leave expires and fiscal year ends

Oct 2025reversal

Some agencies begin rehiring; NPR reports DOGE cuts being partially reversed

Dec 2025policy

OPM issues second-round DRP/VERA guidance for FY2026

Jan 2026cost

Federal News Network reports cumulative RIF severance costs reach $764M

Mar 2026milestone

By March 2026, 9% of the total federal workforce has been eliminated

Apr 2026cost

Partnership for Public Service estimates DRP payments totaled $4.5B

🗓️The September 2025 Cliff

125,589
Separations in One Month
September 2025 — more than any month in modern history

September 30, 2025 was the perfect storm. Three forces converged on a single date:

DRP Expiration

76,000 employees on paid administrative leave hit their end date. No more paychecks.

Fiscal Year End

Agencies rushed to complete RIFs before FY2025 closed. Use-it-or-lose-it budget pressure.

Retirement Wave

Demoralized senior employees timed retirements to the fiscal year boundary.

The result: more federal workers left in September 2025 than in any single month in modern history. It was three times the monthly average and overwhelmed HR offices, exit-processing systems, and unemployment offices in the DC metro area.

⚖️Costs vs. Savings — The Real Math

Restructuring the federal workforce isn't free. Before declaring victory, you have to subtract the transition costs from any savings.

💰 The Costs

DRP Payments (Admin Leave)$4.5B
RIF Severance Payments$0.8B
Est. Rehiring & Retraining$1.2B
Est. Litigation Costs$0.3B
Total Transition Costs$6.8B

📈 The Savings

DOGE Claimed: Total Savings$110.3B
Verified Recurring Savings (est.)$5.5B

Net first-year impact: After subtracting $6.8B in transition costs from ~$5.5B in verified recurring savings, the federal workforce restructuring likely cost money in Year 1. Recurring savings should turn positive in Year 2+ — but only if agencies don't rehire to fill critical gaps.

🔍Explore the Data